The Taming of the Shrew
by
William Shakespeare
The Taming of the Shrew is a story about a wealthy man who has two daughters, the younger and more charming one named Bianca, and the older and more difficult one named Katherine. Petruchio, a wealthy gentleman from Verona, comes to Padua to find a wife and is convinced by Bianca's suitors to marry Katherine, so that Bianca will be free to marry. Petruchio is determined to "tame" Katherine, and he does so by using a combination of flattery, manipulation, and physical force. Over time, Katherine begins to see the error of her ways and becomes a more obedient and docile wife.
Meanwhile, Bianca's suitors, who had originally conspired to get Petruchio to marry Katherine, are now vying for her hand in marriage. Lucentio, one of the suitors, disguises himself as a tutor in order to get close to Bianca, and eventually wins her heart.
In the end, all of the couples are happily married, with Petruchio and Katherine being the most unlikely and yet the most devoted couple of them all. The play is a commentary on the social expectations and gender roles of Shakespeare's time, as well as a reflection on the nature of love and marriage.
Induction
The Induction from "The Taming of the Shrew" presents a humorous and playful introduction to the main story. Christopher Sly, a drunken tinker, is found unconscious by a mischievous nobleman. Deciding to play a prank, the nobleman convinces his servants that Sly is a nobleman himself, and they transform the tinker's surroundings to resemble a luxurious mansion.
When Sly wakes up, he is confused but readily accepts his new identity. The servants, taking on various roles, entertain him with a performance. They present a play within a play, the main story of "The Taming of the Shrew."
The main story revolves around a headstrong and sharp-tongued woman named Katherine and her younger, more docile sister, Bianca. Their father declares that Bianca cannot marry until Katherine is wed, much to the dismay of Bianca's many suitors.
Enter Petruchio, a witty and determined gentleman seeking a wealthy wife. He takes on the challenge of taming Katherine, initially drawn to her large dowry. Petruchio's unconventional methods, such as denying her food and sleep, push Katherine to submit to his will.
Meanwhile, Bianca's suitors disguise themselves and compete for her affections. Ultimately, the play culminates in the marriages of both Bianca and Katherine. Katherine, now obedient and submissive, delivers a speech on the duty of a wife, emphasizing the importance of loyalty and obedience.
The Induction serves as a framing device for the main story and adds a layer of comedy. It introduces themes of deception, transformation, and the power dynamics between men and women. Through Sly's transformation and Katherine's taming, the play explores the complexities of relationships and societal expectations.
SCENE I. Before an alehouse on a heath.
In the Induction scene 1 of "The Taming of the Shrew," we are introduced to Christopher Sly, a drunken beggar who becomes the center of a mischievous prank. Sly is discovered by a Lord and his hunting party, who decide to play a trick on him. The Lord, amused by Sly's drunken state, orders his men to carry Sly to his mansion and treat him as a nobleman. When Sly awakens, he is confused and disoriented, unable to comprehend his sudden change in circumstances. The Lord and his servants convince Sly that he has been unconscious for many years, and in his delusion, Sly starts believing that he is, indeed, a wealthy lord. The servants indulge his fantasies, addressing him as "your lordship" and attending to his every whim. To further the ruse, the Lord arranges for a group of actors to perform a play for Sly's entertainment. The play they present is the main story of "The Taming of the Shrew." This framing device adds an extra layer of amusement and intrigue to the overall narrative. The Induction scene 1 serves as an introduction, setting the stage for the main story while also providing a comical and light-hearted opening. It explores themes of identity, illusion, and the transformative power of theater. Additionally, it adds an element of playfulness and unpredictability to the narrative, inviting the audience to engage with the story in a unique and entertaining way.
Enter Hostess and SLY
Exit
Falls asleep
Horns winded. Enter a Lord from hunting, with his train
Exeunt
SCENE II. A bedchamber in the Lord's house.
In the Induction scene 2 of "The Taming of the Shrew," the prank played on Christopher Sly continues as a play unfolds within the play. Sly, still believing himself to be a nobleman, eagerly awaits the entertainment. A noblewoman, pretending to be Sly's wife, enters the scene and engages in a witty exchange with Sly. She argues with him, challenging his claims of nobility and intelligence. Sly, undeterred, maintains his delusions and insists on his superiority. The play presented to Sly revolves around a strong-willed woman named Katharina, known as the shrew, and her suitors. Baptista, Katharina's father, declares that she cannot be married until her younger sister, Bianca, finds a husband. This pronouncement sets the stage for the ensuing competition among Bianca's suitors. Petruchio, a confident and unconventional gentleman, enters the scene and is convinced to court Katharina. Despite her sharp tongue and resistance, Petruchio takes on the challenge, determined to "tame" her and win her hand in marriage. As the main story progresses, Petruchio employs various tactics to tame Katharina, such as contradicting her and denying her desires. Meanwhile, Bianca's suitors disguise themselves and vie for her affection. The Induction scene 2 serves as a continuation of the comedic framing device introduced in the previous scene. It presents themes of gender dynamics, power struggles, and the transformative nature of relationships. Through the portrayal of Katharina's "shrewish" behavior and Petruchio's unconventional methods, the scene explores societal expectations and challenges the traditional roles of men and women. The Induction scene 2 captivates the audience by providing a glimpse into the main story, piqu
Enter aloft SLY, with Attendants; some with apparel, others with basin and ewer and appurtenances; and Lord
Enter the Page as a lady, with attendants
Enter a Messenger
Flourish
Act I
In Act 1 of this play, we meet a wealthy man named Baptista who has two daughters, Katherine and Bianca. Bianca is young, beautiful, and sweet-natured, and has many suitors vying for her hand in marriage. However, Baptista has decided that Bianca cannot marry until her older sister Katherine is wed. This poses a problem, as Katherine is notoriously difficult to manage and has scared off every potential suitor.
Enter Petruchio, a brash and confident man who has come to Padua looking for a wealthy wife. He hears about Katherine and decides to try his luck, despite her reputation. Meanwhile, Lucentio, another suitor for Bianca, disguises himself as a tutor and begins teaching her in secret.
Petruchio meets with Baptista and declares his intention to marry Katherine. Baptista is hesitant, but Petruchio assures him that he is not interested in her dowry and will tame her wild ways. Katherine is initially resistant to Petruchio's advances, but he remains unfazed and even seems to enjoy her fiery temper.
Meanwhile, Lucentio falls in love with Bianca and begins competing with the other suitors for her affection. He enlists the help of his servant Tranio, who takes on his master's identity and begins wooing Bianca in his place.
The act ends with Petruchio and Katherine agreeing to marry, much to the shock of everyone present. Petruchio announces that they will leave immediately for his home in Verona, and Katherine agrees to go with him, seemingly won over by his unconventional approach.
SCENE I. Padua. A public place.
In Scene 1 of Act 1, a nobleman named Lucentio arrives in the city of Padua with his servant Tranio. Lucentio is enamored with a woman named Bianca, but her father Baptista Minola has declared that she cannot marry until her older sister, Katherina, is wed first. Katherina is known for her sharp tongue and difficult personality, which has earned her the nickname "the shrew." Lucentio and Tranio witness a heated argument between Katherina and her suitor, Hortensio, who is attempting to woo her. Lucentio decides to disguise himself as a tutor named Cambio in order to get close to Bianca, who is already being courted by Hortensio and another suitor named Gremio. Tranio agrees to pose as Lucentio in order to carry out this plan. Meanwhile, a man named Petruchio arrives in Padua looking for a wealthy wife. He hears about Katherina's reputation as a shrew and decides to marry her, despite the warnings of her father and sister. Petruchio is confident in his ability to "tame" Katherina and make her into a submissive wife. The stage is set for a battle of wills between Petruchio and Katherina, as well as a competition between the suitors vying for Bianca's hand in marriage.
Enter LUCENTIO and his man TRANIO
Enter BAPTISTA, KATHARINA, BIANCA, GREMIO, and HORTENSIO. LUCENTIO and TRANIO stand by
Exit
Exit
Exeunt GREMIO and HORTENSIO
Exeunt
The presenters above speak
They sit and mark
SCENE II. Padua. Before HORTENSIO'S house.
Scene 2 of Act 1 opens with a conversation between Baptista, a wealthy merchant, and his two daughters, Katherine and Bianca. Baptista tells them that he has decided to allow Bianca to marry only after Katherine, the elder sister, has been married off. This news does not sit well with Katherine, who is known for her sharp tongue and quick temper. As Baptista leaves, two suitors, Gremio and Hortensio, enter and begin to vie for Bianca's affection. However, Baptista informs them that Bianca cannot marry until Katherine is married first. The two men then hatch a plan to find a husband for Katherine, hoping that this will free up Bianca for them to pursue. Enter Petruchio, a brash and confident man from Verona, who has come to Padua in search of a wealthy wife. Hortensio sees an opportunity and introduces Petruchio to Katherine. Despite Katherine's initial resistance, Petruchio is undeterred and begins to woo her with his wit and charm. He tells her that he is looking for a wife who is strong-willed and able to stand up to him, which seems to intrigue Katherine. As the scene ends, it becomes clear that Petruchio is determined to win Katherine's hand in marriage, despite her reputation as a difficult and unpleasant woman.
Enter PETRUCHIO and his man GRUMIO
He wrings him by the ears
Enter HORTENSIO
Enter TRANIO brave, and BIONDELLO
Exeunt
Act II
In Act 2 of this play, we see Petruchio arriving in Padua, where he meets up with his old friend Hortensio. Hortensio is looking for a tutor for Bianca, the younger daughter of Baptista. However, Baptista has made it clear that Bianca cannot be married until her older sister, Katherina, is married. Petruchio is looking for a wealthy bride, and Hortensio suggests that he marry Katherina so that Bianca will be free to marry.
Meanwhile, Lucentio, another suitor of Bianca, disguises himself as a Latin tutor and begins teaching her in secret. Gremio, another suitor, also tries to win Bianca's affections by bringing her gifts.
Petruchio meets Katherina and decides to woo her with his unconventional behavior. He insults her and seems to enjoy her fiery temper. Katherina is intrigued by his boldness and begins to show interest in him. When Baptista asks Petruchio if he is interested in marrying Katherina, he agrees, and they make plans to marry in a week.
Later, Petruchio arrives late to his own wedding and dressed in outrageous clothing. He insists that Katherina is his property and that he will tame her. Katherina is shocked by his behavior and tries to resist, but Petruchio is persistent. He even goes so far as to deny her food and sleep until she agrees to do his bidding. Eventually, Katherina realizes that Petruchio is not as cruel as he seems and begins to fall in love with him.
Overall, Act 2 sets up the central conflict of the play: Petruchio's attempt to tame Katherina, the shrew. It also introduces the other suitors vying for Bianca's hand and sets the stage for the hijinks and misunderstandings that will ensue as the characters navigate their various romantic entanglements.
SCENE I. Padua. A room in BAPTISTA'S house.
Scene 1 of Act 2 is set in a different location from the previous scene. This time, the focus is on Lucentio and Tranio, who are still in Padua. Lucentio is still determined to win the heart of Bianca, but he needs to find a way to get close to her. Tranio suggests that they disguise themselves as tutors so they can get closer to Bianca. Lucentio agrees to the plan, and they exchange clothes so they can look the part. As they are discussing their plan, they come across a real tutor named Litio. Tranio sees an opportunity and convinces Litio to go to a nearby inn and wait for them there. He promises to pay him for his troubles. As soon as Litio leaves, Lucentio and Tranio continue with their plan. They decide to switch identities, with Tranio pretending to be Lucentio and Lucentio pretending to be his servant. They then head to Baptista's house, where they hope to meet Bianca. As they approach the house, they notice a commotion. Baptista is arguing with Gremio and Hortensio, who are both trying to win Bianca's hand in marriage. Baptista tells them that he will not allow Bianca to marry until her older sister, Katherine, is married off first. Lucentio and Tranio see an opportunity and offer to tutor Bianca, saying that they can teach her everything she needs to know to be a good wife. Baptista agrees to their proposal, and they are given permission to begin their lessons. Overall, Scene 1 of Act 2 sets the stage for the rest of the play. We see Lucentio and Tranio's determination to win Bianca's heart, as well as the obstacles they will face along the way. We also get a sense of the competition between Gremio and Hortensio, who are both interested in Bianca. Finally, we see Baptista's determination to find a husband for Katherine, setting up the main plot of the play.
Enter KATHARINA and BIANCA
Strikes her
Enter BAPTISTA
Flies after BIANCA
Exit BIANCA
Exit
Enter GREMIO, LUCENTIO in the habit of a mean man; PETRUCHIO, with HORTENSIO as a musician; and TRANIO, with BIONDELLO bearing a lute and books
Re-enter HORTENSIO, with his head broke
She strikes him
Re-enter BAPTISTA, GREMIO, and TRANIO
Exeunt PETRUCHIO and KATHARINA severally
Exit
Exit
Act III
In Act 3 of The Taming of the Shrew, Petruchio continues his efforts to tame his new wife, Katherine. He begins by depriving her of food and sleep, claiming that the food is not good enough for her and the bed is too uncomfortable. Katherine protests, but Petruchio insists that he is doing this out of love for her and that she must learn to be obedient to him.
Later, Petruchio takes Katherine to her sister Bianca's wedding, but before they can leave, he insists that Katherine must change her outfit several times. He also makes her agree with him that the sun is the moon and that an old man they meet on the road is a young woman. Katherine reluctantly agrees to everything he says, trying to placate him and avoid further conflict.
At the wedding, Petruchio continues to embarrass Katherine by insisting that she is his property and that she must obey him in all things. He also challenges the other men at the wedding to a bet, claiming that his wife is more obedient than theirs. The men take the bet, and Petruchio wins by having Katherine come to him immediately when he calls for her, even though she is in the middle of a conversation with the other women.
In the end, Katherine seems to have been tamed by Petruchio's methods, as she agrees to go home with him and even calls him "husband" for the first time. However, it is unclear whether she has truly been tamed or whether she is simply pretending in order to avoid further conflict with Petruchio.
SCENE I. Padua. BAPTISTA'S house.
Act 3 Scene 1 opens with Lucentio and Bianca sitting together while Tranio, disguised as Lucentio, attempts to woo Bianca. Hortensio, who also desires Bianca, arrives disguised as a music teacher to teach her. However, he quickly becomes frustrated when she shows no interest in learning. Petruchio and Kate then enter, and Petruchio boasts about taming Kate. He invites everyone to his house for a feast, but Hortensio and Tranio decline, still focused on their pursuit of Bianca. Meanwhile, Gremio arrives and tells everyone that he has found a wealthy suitor for Kate's sister, but Baptista insists that Kate must marry first. Petruchio offers to marry Kate and the two quickly set off to his house for the wedding. Tranio and Hortensio devise a plan to win Bianca's heart by disguising themselves as tutors and competing for her affection. The scene ends with Lucentio revealing his true identity to Bianca and the two confessing their love for each other.
Enter LUCENTIO, HORTENSIO, and BIANCA
Enter a Servant
Exeunt BIANCA and Servant
Exit
Exit
SCENE II. Padua. Before BAPTISTA'S house.
In Scene 2 of Act 3, a group of men gather to discuss the upcoming wedding of Bianca, the younger and more desirable sister of the shrewish Katherina. One of the suitors, Hortensio, reveals that he has abandoned his pursuit of Bianca and has instead decided to marry a wealthy widow. Another suitor, Lucentio, announces that he has hired a tutor named Cambio to teach Bianca, but in reality, Cambio is actually Lucentio in disguise. The men agree to continue their pursuit of Bianca, with Gremio suggesting that they each offer her a large dowry to win her hand in marriage. Katherina enters the scene and insults the men, causing them to leave in frustration. Petruchio, Katherina's suitor, then enters and tells her that they will be getting married the next day. Katherina is hesitant at first, but Petruchio convinces her to agree by using reverse psychology. He tells her that he will not marry her unless she agrees to all of his conditions, including waking up early, wearing whatever he chooses, and agreeing with him in all matters. Katherina agrees to Petruchio's conditions, and the two leave to prepare for their wedding. The men then return, and Hortensio reveals that he has disguised himself as a music teacher named Licio to be close to Bianca. The scene ends with Lucentio and Tranio, his servant, plotting to win Bianca's hand in marriage.
Enter BAPTISTA, GREMIO, TRANIO, KATHARINA, BIANCA, LUCENTIO, and others, attendants
Exit weeping, followed by BIANCA and others
Enter BIONDELLO
Enter PETRUCHIO and GRUMIO
Exeunt PETRUCHIO and GRUMIO
Exeunt BAPTISTA, GREMIO, and attendants
Music
Re-enter PETRUCHIO, KATHARINA, BIANCA, BAPTISTA, HORTENSIO, GRUMIO, and Train
Exeunt PETRUCHIO, KATHARINA, and GRUMIO
Exeunt
Act IV
Act 4 of this play follows the plot of Petruchio's attempts to tame the shrewish Katherine. After a long journey to his house, Petruchio deprives Katherine of food and sleep, insisting that she must be humble and agreeable to him. He also behaves erratically, claiming that the sun is the moon and vice versa.
Meanwhile, back in Padua, Bianca's suitors continue to vie for her hand in marriage. Lucentio, disguised as a tutor, and Hortensio, disguised as a music teacher, both attempt to woo her. However, Bianca's father Baptista insists that she must marry the man who can offer the largest dowry.
Back at Petruchio's house, Katherine's resolve begins to weaken as she becomes increasingly desperate for food and sleep. Petruchio continues his eccentric behavior, insisting that she wear a ridiculous hat and insisting that the old man they meet on the road is actually a beautiful young woman.
Eventually, Petruchio declares that Katherine is now tamed and obedient to him. They set off back to Padua for Bianca's wedding, with Katherine now obediently following her husband's every command.
The act ends with the various suitors presenting their dowries to Baptista, with Petruchio offering the largest sum. Lucentio, still disguised as a tutor, also presents himself as a wealthy suitor, and Bianca chooses him as her husband. The play ends with a speech from Katherine, urging women to be obedient to their husbands.
SCENE I. PETRUCHIO'S country house.
Scene 1 of Act 4 begins with a conversation between Petruchio and his servant Grumio. Petruchio is eager to start his journey back to Padua and asks Grumio to prepare his horse. However, Grumio informs Petruchio that the horse is not in good condition due to lack of proper care. Petruchio dismisses Grumio's concerns and insists on riding the horse anyway. Soon, Petruchio encounters Vincentio, a wealthy merchant from Pisa who is also on his way to Padua. Petruchio greets Vincentio with great respect and claims that they are old friends. Vincentio, however, insists that he has never met Petruchio before. Petruchio accuses Vincentio of being drunk and insults him, causing Vincentio to become angry and threaten Petruchio with legal action. Undeterred, Petruchio continues to insult Vincentio and even claims that he is a nobleman from Verona named Hortensio. Vincentio is confused and upset by these accusations but is eventually convinced that Petruchio is telling the truth. Petruchio then invites Vincentio to come to his house for dinner, which Vincentio accepts. The scene ends with Petruchio and Grumio riding off to Padua, leaving Vincentio behind feeling bewildered and confused.
Enter GRUMIO
Enter CURTIS
Strikes him
Enter four or five Serving-men
Enter PETRUCHIO and KATHARINA
Strikes him
Exeunt
Re-enter Servants severally
Re-enter CURTIS
Exeunt
Re-enter PETRUCHIO
Exit
SCENE II. Padua. Before BAPTISTA'S house.
In Scene 2 of Act 4, a wealthy merchant named Petruchio has just married a strong-willed woman named Katherine. Petruchio is determined to "tame" Katherine and make her a submissive wife, but she resists his attempts at every turn. In this scene, Petruchio has invited Katherine to dinner but purposely keeps her waiting and hungry. He then proceeds to criticize and reject every dish that is brought out, claiming they are not good enough for his wife. When Katherine finally speaks up and agrees with him, he tells her that she is not worthy of the food either. Petruchio's behavior is intended to break Katherine's spirit and force her to submit to him. He continues to insult and degrade her, even going so far as to claim that the sun is the moon and vice versa, and that she must agree with him or face punishment. Despite her initial protests, Katherine begins to play along with Petruchio's delusions in order to appease him and avoid further mistreatment. By the end of the scene, it appears as though Petruchio's tactics may be working, as Katherine is no longer fighting against him and even agrees to leave the feast early at his request.
Enter TRANIO and HORTENSIO
Enter BIANCA and LUCENTIO
Exit
Enter BIONDELLO
Exeunt LUCENTIO and BIANCA
Enter a Pedant
Exeunt
SCENE III. A room in PETRUCHIO'S house.
In Scene 3 of Act 4, a man named Petruchio arrives at his wedding dressed in strange and unconventional clothing. He is accompanied by his servant, Grumio, who also appears to be dressed oddly. The wedding guests are shocked and confused by the appearance of the two men. When Petruchio is asked why he is dressed in such a way, he responds that he is wearing his best clothes and that Grumio is his servant and must dress as he commands. He insists that his bride, Katherine, will also have to dress in a way that he deems appropriate. When Katherine arrives at the wedding, she is similarly dressed in unconventional clothing. Petruchio berates her for her appearance and behavior, criticizing her in front of the other guests. He then announces that the two of them will not be staying for the wedding feast, but will instead be leaving immediately for his home. Katherine protests, but Petruchio is insistent. He tells her that she must learn to obey him and that he will "tame" her into being a proper wife. The two of them leave the wedding together, with Petruchio continuing to berate Katherine and insisting that she agree with everything he says. Overall, Scene 3 of Act 4 sets up the central conflict of the play: Petruchio's attempts to "tame" Katherine and make her into a submissive wife. It also introduces the theme of appearance versus reality, as the strange clothing worn by Petruchio and Grumio masks their true intentions and motivations.
Enter KATHARINA and GRUMIO
Enter PETRUCHIO and HORTENSIO with meat
Exit Haberdasher
Exit Tailor
Exeunt
SCENE IV. Padua. Before BAPTISTA'S house.
Scene 4 of Act 4 opens with Petruchio, Kate's husband, returning to Padua after their wedding. He is accompanied by his servant Grumio and a reluctant Kate. Petruchio insists that Kate call the sun the moon and the moon the sun, claiming that his word is law in their relationship. Kate, exhausted and hungry, begs for food, but Petruchio insists that the food is not good enough for her and sends it away. He then proceeds to take her to bed despite her protests. Meanwhile, in Padua, Lucentio and Hortensio continue to woo Bianca, who is now allowed to entertain suitors by her father. However, they are both disguised as tutors, with Lucentio pretending to be Cambio and Hortensio as Litio. They compete for her attention by teaching her various subjects, but Bianca seems more interested in Lucentio. Back at Petruchio's house, Kate is still being subjected to her husband's cruel methods of taming her. He insists that she cannot have a new dress unless she agrees with him that it is really an old one. Kate finally gives in and agrees with him, and he rewards her with the dress. As the scene ends, Petruchio announces that they will leave for Venice the next day, and Kate obediently agrees to go with him.
Enter TRANIO, and the Pedant dressed like VINCENTIO
Exeunt TRANIO, Pedant, and BAPTISTA
Re-enter BIONDELLO
Exit
Exit
SCENE V. A public road.
In Scene 5 of Act 4, a group of men including Petruchio, Grumio, and Hortensio have arrived at Baptista's house for the wedding of Petruchio and Katherine. However, Katherine is nowhere to be found, and Petruchio becomes angry with Baptista and the other men for not having her ready. When Katherine finally arrives, she is dressed in a mismatched and disheveled outfit, much to the shock of everyone present. Petruchio begins to berate her, claiming that she looks like a "merry devil" and that he will not marry her until she changes her appearance. Katherine protests and argues with Petruchio, but he remains firm in his demand. Eventually, she relents and agrees to do as he says. Petruchio then tells her that they will leave immediately for his home, and she must be ready to go with him. The scene ends with the group departing for Petruchio's home, leaving behind a confused and bewildered audience. It is clear that Petruchio has succeeded in taming Katherine, but at what cost to her sense of self and identity?
Enter PETRUCHIO, KATHARINA, HORTENSIO, and Servants
Exeunt all but HORTENSIO
Exit
Act V
Act 5 of The Taming of the Shrew begins with Lucentio and Bianca getting married. Petruchio and Katherina arrive, and Petruchio bets that his wife is more obedient than the other newlyweds. They have a contest to see which wife will come when called, and Katherina is the only one who arrives immediately. Petruchio declares victory and takes Katherina away.
Later, the group arrives at Petruchio's house, where he continues to "tame" Katherina by depriving her of food and sleep. She finally submits to him, declaring that she will be a dutiful wife. The play ends with the other characters marveling at how Petruchio has transformed Katherina into an obedient wife.
SCENE I. Padua. Before LUCENTIO'S house.
In Scene 1 of Act 5, a group of noblemen are gathered in a room discussing their respective wives. They are all boasting about how obedient and submissive their wives are, except for one man, Petruchio. Petruchio claims that his wife, Katherine, is the most obedient of all. The other men are skeptical and decide to make a bet on it. They will send for their wives and whoever comes first when they are called will be considered the most obedient. When the wives arrive, they are instructed to come to their husbands when called, but only Katherine obeys immediately. The other wives argue with their husbands and refuse to come, causing Petruchio to win the bet. Katherine is then instructed to give a speech about the virtues of obedience and the duty of a wife to her husband. She delivers a lengthy monologue about the importance of a wife's obedience, which impresses the other women. After the speech, Katherine embraces Petruchio, and they leave together. The other men are stunned by Katherine's transformation and are left to ponder the nature of women and the role of obedience in marriage.
GREMIO discovered. Enter behind BIONDELLO, LUCENTIO, and BIANCA
Exeunt LUCENTIO, BIANCA, and BIONDELLO
Enter PETRUCHIO, KATHARINA, VINCENTIO, GRUMIO, with Attendants
Knocks
Pedant looks out of the window
Re-enter BIONDELLO
Beats BIONDELLO
Exit
Exit from above
They retire
Re-enter Pedant below; TRANIO, BAPTISTA, and Servants
Re-enter BIONDELLO, with LUCENTIO and BIANCA
Exeunt BIONDELLO, TRANIO, and Pedant, as fast as may be
Exit
Exit
Exeunt LUCENTIO and BIANCA
Exit
Exeunt
SCENE II. Padua. LUCENTIO'S house.
Scene 2 of Act 5 begins with Petruchio and Katherine arriving at Petruchio's home after their wedding. Katherine is eager to enter the house, but Petruchio insists that they wait outside until he is satisfied with her behavior. He demands that they leave again and again, claiming that Katherine is not behaving properly. Katherine, confused and frustrated, begins to question Petruchio's motives and his treatment of her. Petruchio continues to play games with Katherine, denying her food and insisting that she call the sun the moon. Katherine finally breaks down, agreeing with him that the sun is the moon if that is what he wants her to say. Petruchio declares that Katherine is now his obedient wife and they enter the house together. Inside, Petruchio continues to assert his dominance over Katherine, forcing her to agree with everything he says. However, when they encounter the other couples from the play, Petruchio insists that Katherine is the most obedient and loving wife of them all. Katherine then delivers a speech affirming the importance of a wife's obedience to her husband. The scene ends with Petruchio and Katherine leaving to celebrate their marriage, and the other characters reflecting on the strange and unconventional nature of their relationship.
Enter BAPTISTA, VINCENTIO, GREMIO, the Pedant, LUCENTIO, BIANCA, PETRUCHIO, KATHARINA, HORTENSIO, and Widow, TRANIO, BIONDELLO, and GRUMIO the Serving-men with Tranio bringing in a banquet
Drinks to HORTENSIO
Exeunt BIANCA, KATHARINA, and Widow
Exit
Exit BIONDELLO
Exit GRUMIO
Re-enter KATARINA
Exit KATHARINA
Exeunt PETRUCHIO and KATHARINA
Exeunt